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中国临床康复

CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL REHABILITATION

2002 Vol.6 No.14 P.2042-2044

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诺丁汉健康量表对恶性肿瘤患者生存质量的评估

贾恩志

摘 要:诺丁汉健康量表(NHP)量表由两部分组成,第1部分包括38个条目,分为6个维度,即躯体活动、精力、疼痛、睡眠、社会联系与情感反应,第2部分包括工作、照料家庭、社会生活、家庭生活、性生活、爱好与兴趣、度等7方面.该量表是国际上公认的信度、效度、敏感度均较好的生存质量量表,在恶性肿瘤患者的生存质量研究中有较为广泛的应用,可以评价患者的生存质量,研究影响生存质量的因素以提高患者的生存质量,也可以研究恶性肿瘤患者的预后及评价治疗措施等.

关键词:诺丁汉健康量表;生存质量;恶性肿瘤

分类号:R73-31 文献标识码:B

文章编号:1671-5926(2002)14-2042-03

作者简介:贾恩志(11-),男,山东济宁人,博士研究生,研究方向为心血管疾病的人群防治.

作者单位:贾恩志(南京医科大学第一附属医院,江苏南京,210029)

参考文献:

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〔13〕BUREAU- CHALOT F, NOVELLA JL,JOLLY D,et al.Feasibility, acceptability and internal consistency reliability of the nottingham health profile in dementia patients[J].Gerontology,2002,48(4):220- 225.

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〔16〕贾恩志,徐耀初,沈洪兵,等.恶性肿瘤患者生命质量研究[J].中国行为医学科学,2000,9(1):23-26.

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收稿日期:2002年6月1日

出版日期:2002年7月25日

中国心理卫生杂志

CHINESE MENTAL HEALTH JOURNAL

2003 Vol.17 No.11 P.768-770,767

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简明心境量表(BPOMS)的初步修订

The Preliminary Revision of Brief Profile of Mood States (BPOMS) -Chinese Edition

迟松 林文娟

摘 要:目的:修订并检验简明心境量表(BPOMS)的信度和效度.方法:对886名大学生实施该量表,并对其中74人间隔9天评定重测信度.随机抽取87名门诊初诊神经症患者进行BPOMS、抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)的测查,评定效标效度.选取87名年龄、性别和文化与病例组相匹配的正常个体为对照组填写BPOMS,评定区分效度.结果:BPOMS的重测信度系数在0.406~0.664之间,α系数在0.705~0.890之间,具有较满意的信度.原量表共有6个维度,本研究对BPOMS进行因素分析后提取了5个维度,仍能够合理地解释该量表的结构.修订后BPOMS的"抑郁"维度与SDS、"紧张"维度与SAS的相关系数分别为0.605和0.602(P<0.01),神经症组与对照组在BPOMS和各维度的得分均有显著性的差异(P<0.01),说明BPOMS有良好的区分效度和效标效度.结论:该量表具有良好的信效度,是测量个体心境状态简便易行的工具.

关键词:临床心理学 心境 心理测量学 量表 信度 效度

分类号:R395 文献标识码:A

基金项目:本研究由中国科学院创新工程项目(KSCX2-2-03)资助和国家自然科学重点基金项目资助

作者单位:迟松(中国科学院心理研究所脑-行为研究中心,100101)

林文娟(中国科学院心理研究所脑-行为研究中心,100101)

参考文献:

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〔7〕汪向东,王希林,马弘.心理卫生评定量表手册. 中国心理卫生杂志增订版,1999.

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〔10〕Waldon EG. The effects of group music therapy on mood states and cohesiveness in adult oncology patients. Journal of Music Therapy, 2001 Fall,38(3):212-38.

出版日期:2003年11月10日

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